Kidney Cancer Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

By Sunidhi on Jan 24, 2022

Kidney Cancer Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Kidney cancer is known to be a dangerous disease. When the cells inside your kidney start to grow in excess, then the chances of getting kidney cancer are very high. Kidney cancer is a common problem in men, but it does not mean that it does not happen in women But less than that of men.  Kidney cancer is also known as pelvis cancer. One of the major reasons why kidney cancer develops in the body is the uncontrolled growth of cells and starts changing abnormally. These growing cells form a group of their own which is called renal cortical tumor. This can be very dangerous for your whole body because the tumor gradually spreads outside the kidney to the whole body.

There are different types of kidney cancer cells and these cancer cells put you at risk. The more and more different types of cancer cells you have in your kidney, the more it will spread throughout your body.

Some Types of Kidney Cancer

Let us know about some types of kidney cancer -

  • Renal Cell Carcinoma
  • Urothelial Carcinoma
  • Wilms Tumor
  • Sarcoma

Renal Cell Carcinoma

Renal cell carcinoma is a type of kidney cancer, which is also known as both renal cell and kidney cell cancer. Renal cell carcinoma is a very common type of kidney cancer, which is seen in many people. Renal cell carcinoma is a form of kidney cancer is 85%. Renal cell carcinoma basically influences the proximal renal tubules, the rounded filtration arrangement of the kidneys. The majority of the filtration and reabsorption of particles and water atoms occurs in proximal tubules.

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Urothelial Carcinoma

Urothelial Carcinoma accounts for 5 to 10% of total kidney cancers. It is also known as transitional cell carcinoma and renal pelvis cancer. This cancer occurs in the cells found in your bladder, ureters and urethra that can spread throughout your body. Urothelial Carcinoma is like blood cancer and its treatment is also like blood cancer.

Wilms Tumor

This cancer is most commonly found in children, which is also called nephroblastoma. Wilms Tumor Affects 500 to 600 Children in America Every Year.

Sarcoma

Sarcoma cancer affects very few people; this type is only 1% of total kidney. Sarcoma cancer can be treated with surgery.

Causes of Kidney Cancer

By the way, there is no specific reason for getting kidney cancer because it can happen in any way. But still there are some factors which are likely to cause kidney cancer.

  • Smoking
  • Obesity
  • Excessive Use of Certain Medications
  • Cadmium Exposure

Smoking

As we know smoking is injurious to our health. And along with this, smoking is considered a very common risk factor of kidney cancer. Cancer affects people who smoke the most. This cancer is found more in men because they smoke more. By reducing smoking, its risk can be reduced.

Obesity

Being overweight increases the risk of kidney cancer. Kidney cancer can enter your body even when your body is imbalanced.

Excessive Use of Certain Medications

These incorporate diuretics and a few normal OTC Painkillers like headache medicine, acetaminophen, and ibuprofen. a pain reliever utilized many years prior, has been prohibited in the U.S. in light of its connect to kidney disease.

Cadmium Exposure

There is some logical proof asserting the connection of cadmium openness to kidney disease. Cadmium is a metallic component openness to which is remembered to expand the danger of kidney malignant growth.

Symptoms of Kidney Cancer

If we talk about the symptoms of kidney cancer, then no specific symptoms are found. If you feel any symptoms in your health, then you should immediately consult a doctor. But still there are some symptoms that you need to know about.

  • Blood in the pee
  • Tenacious lower back torment
  • Strange enlarging or presence of an irregularity around the kidney region
  • Hypertension
  • Enlarging in lower legs and legs
  • Frailty
  • Simultaneous fever
  • Loss of craving
  • Weight reduction
  • Weakness
  • Sleepiness, and
  • Upset solid discharge

Treatments for Kidney Cancer

Let us know by which methods kidney cancer can be treated -

  • Surgery
  • Medications
  • Targeted Therapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Chemotherapy

Surgery

It is not that there is no cure for kidney cancer; it can be treated by surgery. It can be treated by removing your tumor cells and kidney. If the tumor has not spread too much, it will not even need to be removed. Kidney cancer can be cured by surgery.

Medications

Prescription treatment includes the utilization of drugs to annihilate disease cells. These incorporate designated treatment, immunotherapy, and chemotherapy.

Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy is a very good treatment for kidney cancer. These prescriptions target explicit qualities, proteins, or tissues associated with the development of destructive cells in kidneys.

Immunotherapy

This treatment is known as biological therapy which is considered very appropriate for cancer patients. Its purpose is to strengthen our body's natural defense system to fight cancer cells.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is a very good treatment for people who are suffering from cancer. Chemotherapy directly destroys or greatly reduces the cancer cells in the kidney.