IVF Treatment: Know the Complete Procedure
Here's information about IVF treatment.
In Vitro Fertilization, commonly known as IVF, has become a modern technology for achieving pregnancy for women over the past few decades. This is because IVF is the type of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) that helps women become pregnant.
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It is a type of fertility treatment technology by which a healthcare professional combines eggs with sperm outside of a human (woman) body in a lab.
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A healthcare professional typically uses a combination of medicines and surgical procedures to help sperm fertilize an egg, and help the fertilized egg implant in a human (woman) body in a lab. In addition, IVF technology is used to treat many causes of infertility, from Damaged or blocked fallopian tubes to unexplained infertility.
We have put together valuable information on IVF treatment, such as understanding IVF, how IVF technology works, and more. If you want to understand more details about IVF technology and its treatment, read this page.
An Overview Of In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a process of fertilization where a woman’s egg and a man’s sperm are combined outside the body in a laboratory dish. In natural conception, egg and sperm fertilize inside a woman's body. But, IVF treatment is a more popular way for achieving pregnancy for women.
IVF is a form of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) commonly used to help women become pregnant. People often use this technology when other, normal fertility and less expensive fertility techniques have failed. Start an online search to understand more about IVF.
How Does IVF Technology Work?
Unlike natural conception, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) joins a woman’s egg and a man’s sperm in vitro. Vitro means outside the body. The IVF process involves a few steps, which are as follows.
Ovulation stimulation
This is the first step to becoming pregnant in IVF. A healthcare professional gives medicines, called fertility drugs, to the woman to boost egg production. In natural conception, a woman produces one egg per month. Fertility drugs help the ovaries to produce several eggs inside a woman's body. In this step, the woman requires regular transvaginal ultrasounds to examine the ovaries and blood tests to examine hormone levels.
Egg retrieval
Egg retrieval is the second step to becoming pregnant in IVF. A healthcare professional goes for a minor surgery, called follicular aspiration, to remove the eggs from a woman’s body. In this minor surgery, a healthcare doctor gives medicines to a woman so that she does not feel any type of pain during this minor surgery. This minor surgery includes inserting a thin needle inside a woman's body and containing the eggs.
Insemination and fertilization
A healthcare professional goes to the next step like insemination and fertilization to make a woman pregnant in IVF. They take the best quality eggs from the woman’s body and place the quality eggs with the man’s sperm together. The mixing of the woman’s egg and the man’s sperm is called insemination. They then store eggs and sperm in an environmentally controlled chamber. The man’s sperm often enters (fertilizes) an egg a few hours after mixing the woman’s egg and the man’s sperm or insemination. Also, healthcare doctors can inject sperm into the egg if they think the chance of fertilization is low. This direct injecting process is called intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
Embryo culture
It is another step to becoming pregnant in IVF. Normally, the fertilization process finishes inside the woman’s body. Once the fertilized egg divides, it develops into an embryo. In IVF technology, laboratory staff checks the embryo’s growth to make sure it is growing properly like a natural pregnancy. A normal embryo has many cells within about five days.
Besides this, a pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) can be considered excellent for couples with a high risk of passing a genetic (hereditary) disorder during childbirth.
Embryo transfer
It is the next step to becoming pregnant in IVF technology. A healthcare doctor goes to the next step like embryo transfer after embryo culture. After egg retrieval and fertilization, they place an embryo into the woman’s womb for 3 to 5 days.
This is an important step in which a doctor places eggs into their womb for 3 to 5 days. While the woman is awake, the procedure is done in the healthcare doctor’s chamber. The staff takes care of a woman after the completion of this procedure in the doctor's office. However, the exact number of embryos placed is a daunting issue that depends on a few factors like a woman’s age, genetic disorder, etc.
Implantation and pregnancy
It is the last step to becoming pregnant in IVF technology. A pregnancy can develop if implantation occurs where the embryo attaches to the uterine lining.
This procedure is a general information purpose, you need to start an online search to know the complete and detailed information on how does IVF technology works.
Side Effects of IVF Treatment
When it comes to the side effects of IVF Treatment, there are a few side effects of all medications and medical procedures in IVF Treatment. Here are the most common side effects of IVF Treatment.
Bloating
Breast Tenderness
Bruising From Shots
Cramping
Mood Swings
Headaches
Infection
Allergic Reaction To Medicines
Bleeding
When you go to IVF pregnancy, your doctor can talk with you about questions or concerns you have about IVF treatment’s risks and side effects.
How Much Does IVF Treatment Cost?
It can be doubtful to say about the cost of IVF. The cost of IVF depends on various factors such as a woman’s age, cause of infertility, genetic disorders, quality of eggs and sperm, locations, etc.
However, becoming pregnant through IVF tends to be pretty expensive. A few locations have minimum costs for IVF. Before making an informed decision on IVF, gather all information about IVF for minimal costs.
In Conclusion:
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is the modern childbirth technology that helps people achieve pregnancy. It is a type of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) used to become pregnant. However, IVF is a complex medical technology and can be physically and emotionally demanding.
This is just a guide to IVF. It’s essential to read all the important information about the IVF procedure to make an informed decision.
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